What is the Point-In-Time Count?

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) requires cities that receive federal funding for homelessness programs to conduct an annual count of their homeless population. 

This is known as the Point-in-Time (PIT) Count because it provides a snapshot of a community's homeless population during a specific time period. PIT is a one-day (24 hours), statistically reliable, unduplicated count of the sheltered and unsheltered homeless population.

The PIT Count is just one way we determine how many people are homeless in Virginia Beach.

Why is it important?

The data collected will also be useful on many levels:

  • Provides a baseline number of individuals experiencing homelessness in our community; with successive counts, we can measure our progress towards making homelessness rare, brief, and nonrecurring.
  • Enhance our understanding of the issue by identifying demographic information of the homeless population, where they are located, how they became homeless, and what services would help them.
  • Allows agencies to improve their ability to plan and implement effective services for people experiencing homelessness

When is the Virginia Beach PIT Count?

The next PIT Count will take place on Jan. 23, 2025.

How is the PIT Count conducted?

In Virginia Beach, teams of volunteers and city staff canvass areas throughout the city, and count and survey people who are without shelter. Information collected includes but is not limited to name, age, gender, and length of homelessness. Organizations also report the number of individuals that stayed in the shelter and transitional housing on the day of the count.

How many people were identified as homeless during the PIT Count?

In 2024, there were 311 sheltered and unsheltered individuals in Virginia Beach. This is similar to the 2023 count of 313.